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Home > Products > Others > Other > Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium 880149-29-1

Bismuth Subcitrate Potassium 880149-29-1

Product Description

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Molecular Weight: 782.67 Bismuth Subcitrate is an antibiotic used to treat stomach ulcers associated with Helicobacter pylori, a bacterial infection.


Biological Activity


Colloidal Bismuth Subcitrate is crystallized in dilute HCl at pH 3, and
unique assembly of three basic bismuth citrate dimeric units
([Bi(cit)2Bi]2-) leads to the formation of two-dimensional sheets and 3D
polymer, the solubility of Colloidal Bismuth Subcitrate in water is
found to be dramatically affected by pH, from >70 mg/mL at pH 7 to
only about 1 mg/mL at pH 3. Bismuth Subcitrate is effective against the
12 C. pyloridis strains with MIC50 of 8 μg/mL. Bismuth Subcitrate
combined with oxolinic acid exhibits synergistic activity against the 12
C. pyloridis strains.


Colloidal bismuth subcitrate (5 mg/mL)
significantly increases the frequencies of sister-chromatid exchange
(SCE) and micronucleus rate in peripheral lymphocytes compared with
controls in human whole blood cultures. Bismuth Subcitrate (100μM)
inhibits Helicobacter pyloriF1-ATPase activity, and inhibition is
prevented and reversed by the mercaptan glutathione, indicating that
Bismuth Subcitrate interfere with sulfhydryl groups of the enzyme.
Colloidal Bismuth Subcitrate (150 mg/mL) inhibits the lipolytic activity
of C. pylori filtrate, causing a 21% reduction in lipase activity and a
60% reduction in the activity of phospholipase A.


Protocol(Only for Reference)


Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (Value based on data from FDA Draft Guidelines)


Species Baboon Dog Monkey Rabbit Guinea pig Rat Hamster Mouse
Weight (kg) 12 10 3 1.8 0.4 0.15 0.08 0.02
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.6 0.5 0.24 0.15 0.05 0.025 0.02 0.007
Km factor 20 20 12 12 8 6 5 3

Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by Animal B Km
Animal A Km



For example, to modify the dose of resveratrol used for a mouse (22.4 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 22.4 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for resveratrol of 11.2 mg/kg.

Rat dose (mg/kg) = mouse dose (22.4 mg/kg) × mouse Km(3) = 11.2 mg/kg
rat Km(6)






Chemical Information






Molecular Weight (MW) 782.67
Formula

C12H10BiK5O14+2

CAS No. 880149-29-1

Storage 3 years -20℃Powder
6 months-80℃in solvent (DMSO, water, etc.)
Synonyms



Solubility (25°C) * In vitro DMSO <1 mg/mL (
Water 100 mg/mL (127.76 mM)
Ethanol <1 mg/mL (
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.




Chemical Name 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, bismuth(3+) potassium salt (2:1:5)







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